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Registros recuperados: 246 | |
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Sabadin, D.. |
El conocer la escala espacial y temporal de la variación fenotípica y genética en las especies marinas es fundamental para el entendimiento de los procesos ecológicos y evolutivos que influyen sobre la biodiversidad, proveyendo un marco explicativo para la conservación de las poblaciones de peces. La pescadilla de red (Cynoscion guatucupa, Actinopterygii, Sciaenidae), es un pez demersal, que tiene en Sudamérica una amplia distribución latitudinal, abarcando desde las costas de Río de Janeiro (Brasil) hasta las costas de la provincia de Chubut (Argentina). Habita zonas costeras y parte de la plataforma continental, en aguas marinas y estuarinas, y es la segunda, en importancia comercial de las especies costeras. La finalidad de este trabajo es efectuar un... |
Tipo: Theses and Dissertations |
Palavras-chave: Morphometry; Genetics; Meristic counts; Genetics; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3222. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3586 |
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Mendoza Mendoza, Moisés Gerardo. |
El objetivo de este estudio fue determinar las diferencias fenotípicas en ovinos utilizando variables morfométricas en el crecimiento, la productividad y el rendimiento en canal. Se evaluaron 36 corderos de las razas Suffolk, Dorset y su cruza tomando en cuenta el sexo, se formaron seis tratamientos. Se realizó análisis de componentes principales (ACP) con 19 variables que interactuaron entre sí y cinco estaciones de medición (0, 10, 20, 35 y 60 días), los resultados sugieren que para una prueba de comportamiento productivo es necesario tener un manejo especial para cada fenotipo por la respuesta al ambiente. Se obtuvieron cinco grupos morfométricos utilizando la dependencia entre las variables; el grupo uno es representado por peso vivo, grupo dos... |
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Palavras-chave: Morfometría; Componentes principales; Fenotipos ovinos; Morphometry; Principal components; Sheep phenotypes; Ganadería; Maestría. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/558 |
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Mendoza Mendoza, Moisés Gerardo. |
El objetivo de este estudio fue determinar las diferencias fenotípicas en ovinos utilizando variables morfométricas en el crecimiento, la productividad y el rendimiento en canal. Se evaluaron 36 corderos de las razas Suffolk, Dorset y su cruza tomando en cuenta el sexo, se formaron seis tratamientos. Se realizó análisis de componentes principales (ACP) con 19 variables que interactuaron entre sí y cinco estaciones de medición (0, 10, 20, 35 y 60 días), los resultados sugieren que para una prueba de comportamiento productivo es necesario tener un manejo especial para cada fenotipo por la respuesta al ambiente. Se obtuvieron cinco grupos morfométricos utilizando la dependencia entre las variables; el grupo uno es representado por peso vivo, grupo dos... |
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Palavras-chave: Morfometría; Componentes principales; Fenotipos ovinos; Morphometry; Principal components; Sheep phenotypes; Ganadería; Maestría. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/558 |
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Gocmen-Mas,Nuket; Karabekir,Hamit; Ertekin,Tolga; Edizer,Mete; Canan,Yazici; Duyar,Izzet. |
Anterior access to the L1-L5 vertebrae and disc spaces can be technically challenging, frequently requiring the use of an approach to a surgeon for an adequate exposure. The technique is used for lesion excision, corpectomy, vertebral body reconstruction with cages, realignment, and/or plating or screwing. For a successful anterior approach and a suitable instrumental design via screw, adequate morphometric knowledge about body of lumbar vertebrae and disc spaces and standardized volumetric data are also required for neurosurgeons. We aimed morphometric and volumetric evaluation of lumbar bodies and discs to contribute to a safe anterior approach during surgery. We evaluated vertebral body and disc morphometry using stereology in right-handed 25 adult... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Lumbar vertebra; Body; Morphometry; Volumetry; Stereology; Anterior access. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022010000300028 |
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Prinz,R.A.D.; Nakamura-Pereira,M.; De-Ary-Pires,B.; Fernandes,D.S.; Fabião-Gomes,B.D.S.V.; Bunn,P.S.; Martinez,A.M.B.; Pires-Neto,M.A.; Ary-Pires,R.. |
Entrapment neuropathy is a group of clinical disorders involving compression of a peripheral nerve and interference with nerve function mostly through traction injury. We have investigated the chronic compression of peripheral nerves as an experimental procedure for detecting changes in ultrastructural nerve morphology. Adult hamsters (Mesocricetus auratus, N = 30) were anesthetized with a 25% pentobarbital solution and received a cuff around the right sciatic nerve. Left sciatic nerves were not operated (control group). Animals survived for varying times (up to 15 weeks), after which they were sacrificed and both sciatic nerves were immediately fixed with a paraformaldehyde solution. Experimental nerves were divided into segments based upon their distance... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Nerve entrapment; Ultrastructure; Morphometry; Hamster; Renaut body. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2003000900015 |
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Michat,Mariano C.; Alvarenga,Thiago Marinho; Silva,Marconi Souza; Alarie,Yves. |
ABSTRACT The larva of the whirligig beetle Enhydrus sulcatus (Wiedemann, 1821) is described and illustrated for the first time, including detailed morphometric and chaetotaxic analyses of the cephalic capsule, head appendages and legs. Larvae of Enhydrus Laporte, 1834 exhibit the characters traditionally recognized as autapomorphies of the family Gyrinidae: well developed cardo, completely divided prementum, presence of lateral abdominal tracheal gills, and presence of four terminal hooks on the pygopod. The egg bursters located on the parietal, the presence of an additional sensorial plate on the third antennomere, and a well developed lacinia may also represent autapomorphies of the family. Enhydrus larvae share with those of the other known Dineutini... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Adephaga; Dineutini; Morphometry; Neotropics; Sensilla. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000300231 |
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Pimentel,Anelise Maria Hammes; Rodrigues,Walvonvitis Baes; Martins,Charles Ferreira; Montanez,Nathanael Ramos; Boligon,Arione Augusti; Souza,João Ricardo Malheiros de. |
ABSTRACT: The objective of the present study was to evaluate the effect of gender on the growth of Criollo foals, in order to use this information as a reference for breeding as well as in future research. Body height, thoracic perimeter, and cannon bone perimeter of 75 foals were measured from two farms in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil (Lat. 32°, 33′, 58″, Long. 53°, 22′, 33″) and from three generations over three years. In both farms, animals were kept under the same range and feeding conditions. Nonlinear regression models were applied to describe the growth curves for the three traits over the experimental period. Cannon bone perimeter was greater in males than in females (P<0.001) but the predicted curves for body height and thoracic perimeter did not... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Horses; Growth curve; Foal development; Morphology; Morphometry. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782017000100651 |
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Haffray, Pierrick; Bugeon, Jerome; Rivard, Quentin; Quittet, Benjamin; Puyo, Sophie; Allamelou, Jean Michel; Vandeputte, Marc; Dupont-nivet, Mathilde. |
Selection to improve processing yields relies on sib selection, in which live candidates are ranked according to their family breeding value. This approach limits genetic progress, as it only exploits genetic variability between families and not within them. Indirect criteria measured on live candidates could overcome this limitation. The present study (1) proposes a procedure to identify indirect criteria to predict processing yields in rainbow trout (head, carcass and fillet yields), (2) estimates genetic parameters of these indirect criteria, and (3) predicts relative genetic gains in processing yields using full-sib selection or indirect individual selection on those indirect criteria. DNA-pedigreed all-female rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss (n =... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Salmonids; Heritability; Fillet yield; Selection; Aquaculture; Morphometry. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00157/26847/25249.pdf |
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Riccillo,F.L.; Bracamonte,M.I.; Cónsole,G.M.; Gómez Dumm,C.L.A.. |
Although the endocrine pancreas is the purpose of several deep investigations, morphological data referred to the effect of aging on the gland are not homogeneous. The purpose of the current work was to analyze the changes occurring in the pancreas of aged rats, with especial reference to the islet cell populations. Six young (Y), old (O) and senescent (S) male Sprague-Dawley rats were used. The pancreas tails were processed for light microscopy and studied by means of routine stains as well as by immunohistochemical identification of insulin-, glucagon-, somatostatin-, and pancreatic polypeptide- secreting cells (Dako Envision System, DAB as chromogen). A progressive pancreatic histoarchitecture distortion was found among the aged animals. Even when the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aging; Pancreas; Islets; Immunohistochemistry; Morphometry. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0327-95452004000200001 |
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Nascimento,C.C.F.; Padula,N.; Milani,J.G.P.O.; Shimano,A.C.; Martinez,E.Z.; Mattiello-Sverzut,A.C.. |
The objective of the present study was to determine to what extent, if any, swimming training applied before immobilization in a cast interferes with the rehabilitation process in rat muscles. Female Wistar rats, mean weight 260.52 ± 16.26 g, were divided into 4 groups of 6 rats each: control, 6 weeks under baseline conditions; trained, swimming training for 6 weeks; trained-immobilized, swimming training for 6 weeks and then immobilized for 1 week; trained-immobilized-rehabilitated, swimming training for 6 weeks, immobilized for 1 week and then remobilized with swimming for 2 weeks. The animals were then sacrificed and the soleus and tibialis anterior muscles were dissected, frozen in liquid nitrogen and processed histochemically (H&E and mATPase).... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Swimming training; Female rat skeletal muscles; Immobilization; Morphometry; ATPase. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2008000900013 |
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Olukole,S. G; Obayemi,T. E. |
Histomorphometry of the testes and epididymis were carried out on the domesticated adult African great cane rat (Thryonomys swinderianus), also known as the grasscutter. The average weight and age of the cane rats used in the study were 1.93 ± 0.42 kg and 18.80 ± 1.39 months respectively. The mean relative volume of the germinal epithelium, interstitium and lumen of the seminiferous tubules of the cane rats were 68.54 ± 1.63%, 8.86 ± 0.85% and 21.40 ± 1.12% respectively. The mean diameter of the seminiferous tubules of the cane rats used for this study was 183.0 ± 11.06 µm. The ductal diameter of the caput, corpus and cauda epididymis were 207.4 ± 7.41 µm, 237.8 ± 10.15 µm and 274.2 ± 9.00 µm respectively, being statistically different (p< 0.05). The... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Testes; Epididymis; Tubular diameter; Cane rat; Morphometry. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022010000400042 |
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Bustos-Obregon,E; Carvallo,M; Hartley-Belmar,R; Sarabia,L; Ponce,C. |
Boron is a chemical element widely used in many industrial activities. Exposure to it affects many organs in mammals, mainly reproductive male organs. This work evaluates boron effect in testis. For this purpose, 12mg Boron/L of drinking water, equivalent to Arica tap water, was given for 42 days to 85 days old CFl male mice (experimental group). Another group (control group) drunk tap water of Santiago (0.6mg Boron/L) was used. Testicular histopathology and morphometric analysis was done. These studies showed that Borum induces alterations such as epithelial vacuolization, blockage of the tubular lumen and atrophy. Morphometrical data showed that Borom induces also enlargement of tubular diameter, epithelial height and tubular lumen. Therefore, it is... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Boron; Testicular histopathology; Morphometry; Mouse spermatogenesis. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022007000400039 |
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Sá,V.K. de; Rocha,T.P.; Moreira,AL.; Soares,F.A.; Takagaki,T.; Carvalho,L.; Nicholson,A.G.; Capelozzi,V.L.. |
We collected a series of 136 lung/bronchial and 56 matched lung parenchyma tissue samples from patients who underwent lung/bronchial biopsies and presented invasive carcinoma after lung surgery. The lung/bronchial samples included basal cell hyperplasia, squamous metaplasia, moderate dysplasia, adenomatous hyperplasia, severe dysplasia, squamous cell carcinoma and adenocarcinoma. Matched lung parenchyma tissue samples included 25 squamous cell carcinomas and 31 adenocarcinomas. Immunohistochemistry was performed to analyze for the distribution of hyaluronidase (Hyal)-1 and −3, and hyaluronan synthases (HAS)-1, −2, and −3. Hyal-1 showed significantly higher expression in basal cell hyperplasia than in moderate dysplasia (P=0.01), atypical adenomatous... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hyaluronidases and hyaluronan synthases; Lung cancer; Pre-neoplastic lung/bronchial lesions; Immunohistochemistry; Morphometry; Prognosis. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2015001101039 |
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Registros recuperados: 246 | |
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